UAE -Bahrain

Bahrain International Airport and Sakhir Air Base are the main airports. Major seaports include Khalifa Bin Salman Port, Mina Salman Port, and Sitra Wharf Port. These facilities are equipped with advanced cargo handling systems and specialized storage, ensuring efficient processing of cargo. 

Essential documents include the Commercial Invoice, Bill of Lading/Airway Bill, Certificate of Origin, Packing List, Import Permit (if applicable), Customs Declaration Form, and Health Certificate for food and perishable items. 

In Bahrain, customs duties typically range from 0% to 5%, with a standard VAT of 10% on most goods. Special duties may apply to alcohol and tobacco products. The UAE imposes customs duties ranging from 0% to 5%, with additional taxes such as VAT at 5%, excise duties, and import fees. 

Bahrain's leading import commodities include petroleum products, machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, and vehicles. Export commodities from Bahrain include petroleum and petroleum derivatives, aluminum products, organic chemicals, textiles and apparel, and fisheries products. The UAE's leading imports include electronics, precious metals and stones, machinery and mechanical appliances, food and beverages, and pharmaceuticals. Exports include crude oil, natural gas, precious metals and stones, electronics, and aluminum products. 

Payments are conducted through secure methods like bank transfers, Letters of Credit, and digital payment gateways, ensuring safety and traceability. The primary currencies used are the Bahraini Dinar (BHD) and the UAE Dirham (AED), both pegged to the US Dollar, which is also accepted for high-value transactions. Typical payment terms range from 30 to 60-day credits, with advance or staggered payments negotiated based on the trade agreement.