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Exports
This page covers essential export guidelines, required documents, and key commodities, ensuring compliance and smooth trade between Bahrain and the UAE.
General Export Guidelines
Exporting from Bahrain requires compliance with specific customs processes, documentation, and regulations. Exporters must register their goods, complete required documentation, and ensure proper packaging and labeling. Special permits may be required for certain products, such as pharmaceuticals or hazardous materials.
Required Documents
The following key documents are required for exports from Bahrain:
- Commercial Invoice
- Bill of Lading/Airway Bill
- Export License
- Certificate of Origin
- Packing List
- Safety and Inspection Certificate (if applicable)
- Export Declaration Form
Bahrain Export Regulations
Exports from Bahrain must comply with the country’s customs guidelines, which include pre-clearance of goods through electronic customs systems. Exporters must provide accurate information on HS codes, product descriptions, and values. Goods may require pre-inspection, especially for restricted or high-value items. Ensure that all packaging meets international safety and labeling standards to avoid delays.
Transiting Goods
When transiting goods through third countries en route to the UAE or Bahrain, ensure compliance with the intermediate country’s customs regulations. Proper transit documentation, such as a TIR carnet or transit declaration, is required. Goods should be secured and sealed according to international standards, with a clear marking of the final destination. Customs brokers may assist in managing transits, minimizing delays.
Leading Export Commodities
Bahrain
- Petroleum and Petroleum Derivatives
- Aluminum Products
- Organic Chemicals
- Textiles and Apparel
- Fisheries Products
UAE
- Crude Oil
- Natural Gas
- Precious Metals and Stones
- Electronics
- Aluminum and Related Products
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What are the main airports and seaports in Bahrain for cargo operations?
Bahrain International Airport and Sakhir Air Base are the main airports. Major seaports include Khalifa Bin Salman Port, Mina Salman Port, and Sitra Wharf Port. These facilities are equipped with advanced cargo handling systems and specialized storage, ensuring efficient processing of cargo.
What documents are required for importing goods into Bahrain?
Essential documents include the Commercial Invoice, Bill of Lading/Airway Bill, Certificate of Origin, Packing List, Import Permit (if applicable), Customs Declaration Form, and Health Certificate for food and perishable items.
What are the customs duties and taxes for goods entering Bahrain from the UAE?
In Bahrain, customs duties typically range from 0% to 5%, with a standard VAT of 10% on most goods. Special duties may apply to alcohol and tobacco products. The UAE imposes customs duties ranging from 0% to 5%, with additional taxes such as VAT at 5%, excise duties, and import fees.
What are the leading import and export commodities between Bahrain and the UAE?
Bahrain's leading import commodities include petroleum products, machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, and vehicles. Export commodities from Bahrain include petroleum and petroleum derivatives, aluminum products, organic chemicals, textiles and apparel, and fisheries products. The UAE's leading imports include electronics, precious metals and stones, machinery and mechanical appliances, food and beverages, and pharmaceuticals. Exports include crude oil, natural gas, precious metals and stones, electronics, and aluminum products.
What are the payment methods and currencies used for trade between Bahrain and the UAE?
Payments are conducted through secure methods like bank transfers, Letters of Credit, and digital payment gateways, ensuring safety and traceability. The primary currencies used are the Bahraini Dinar (BHD) and the UAE Dirham (AED), both pegged to the US Dollar, which is also accepted for high-value transactions. Typical payment terms range from 30 to 60-day credits, with advance or staggered payments negotiated based on the trade agreement.
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